Calculation of yeast prion curing curves by numerical transform inversion

نویسنده

  • M. S. Ridout
چکیده

If the chemical guanidine hydrochloride is added to a dividing culture of yeast cells that carry a yeast prion, the proportion of cells that have the prion gradually decreases over time. Stochastic models to describe this process of ‘curing’ have been developed in earlier work. The present paper investigates the use of numerical Laplace inversion methods to calculate curing curves and contrasts this with current, more direct, approaches. Transform inversion is found to provide an efficient computational approach that allows different models to be investigated with a minimal amount of programming effort. Implementations are available in Matlab and R.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Numerical inversion of Laplace transform via wavelet in ordinary differential equations

This paper presents a rational Haar wavelet operational method for solving the inverse Laplace transform problem and improves inherent errors from irrational Haar wavelet. The approach is thus straightforward, rather simple and suitable for computer programming. We define that $P$ is the operational matrix for integration of the orthogonal Haar wavelet. Simultaneously, simplify the formulaes of...

متن کامل

Curing of yeast [URE3] prion by the Hsp40 cochaperone Ydj1p is mediated by Hsp70.

[URE3] is a prion of the yeast Ure2 protein. Hsp40 is a cochaperone that regulates Hsp70 chaperone activity. When overexpressed, the Hsp40 Ydj1p cures yeast of [URE3], but the Hsp40 Sis1p does not. On the basis of biochemical data Ydj1p has been proposed to cure [URE3] by binding soluble Ure2p and preventing it from joining prion aggregates. Here, we mutagenized Ydj1p and find that disrupting s...

متن کامل

Differences in the Curing of [PSI+] Prion by Various Methods of Hsp104 Inactivation

[PSI(+)] yeast, containing the misfolded amyloid conformation of Sup35 prion, is cured by inactivation of Hsp104. There has been controversy as to whether inactivation of Hsp104 by guanidine treatment or by overexpression of the dominant negative Hsp104 mutant, Hsp104-2KT, cures [PSI(+)] by the same mechanism- inhibition of the severing of the prion seeds. Using live cell imaging of Sup35-GFP, ...

متن کامل

A Discrete-Time Branching Process Model of Yeast Prion Curing Curves*

This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date...

متن کامل

A Crump-Mode-Jagers Branching Process Model of Prion Loss in Yeast

The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has emerged as an ideal model system to study the dynamics of prion proteins which are responsible for a number of fatal neurodegenerative diseases in humans. Within an infected cell, prion proteins aggregate in complexes which may increase in size or be fragmented and are transmitted upon cell division. Recent work in yeast suggests that only aggregates below...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006